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The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

From the traditional to the avant-garde, book-lending buildings showcase some of the country's most spectacular architecture.
The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Centre Block at Parliament Hill - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

The Globe and Mail’s architecture critic, Alex Bozikovic, recently wrote that Canada’s “libraries are the locus of creative architecture in Canada.” Even a cursory scan of the nation’s book repositories proves him right. From coast to coast, our libraries are a showcase of innovative design. Some are rich in history. Many are just plain cool, with swooping shapes, sumptuous materials and unexpected spaces (games rooms, yoga lounges, even a virtual reality station). Here are the country’s 15 most captivating places to browse for books.

Libraries

Halifax Central Library

The boxy building is only four years old, having opened in 2014, but points to the city’s history. Literally. It’s fifth floor dramatically juts out from the building, drawing a line between the Halifax Citadel and Halifax Harbour. The cantilever houses an urban “living room” with stunning views of the city. 

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Morrin Centre, Quebec City

The Morrin Centre is built over a military barracks and set inside a prison-turned Presbyterian college. It’s now run by the Literary and Historical Society of Quebec, Canada’s oldest literary society (which once hosted a reading by Charles Dickens) and its library houses books that date back to the 16th century. 

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

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Port Credit Branch Library, Mississauga, Ont.

When the branch was first designed in the early 1960s, it was meant to have windows looking toward the nearby Credit River. Budget cuts resulted in a solid concrete wall, instead. But a 2013 renovation, which helped win a Governor General’s Medal for designers RDHA, rectified the error, resulting in a far more picturesque experience.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

John M. Harper Library, Waterloo, Ont.

The gleaming, modern library is cool for two reasons: The pops of pink that punctuate the roof and the adjoining gym, which is perfect for when Tolstoy gets tedious and you just want to run some laps. 

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Vaughan Civic Centre Resources Library, Ont.

There’s no fear of being hushed at Vaughan’s newest library: noise is expected, even encouraged. Opened in 2016, it has options for those who prefer more active forms of learning, including a recording booth and virtual reality station.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

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Vancouver Public Library

Vancouver’s largest library was designed by architect Moshe Safdie, whose most famous building is Montreal’s Habitat 67. The building, which looks like a modern-day Colosseum, is Safdie’s tribute to the ancient world, when the notion of libraries was first formed. 

Coolest libraries in Canada

Surrey Civic Centre Library, B.C.

The swooping lines of Surrey’s Civic Centre Library aren’t just the product of an architect’s imagination. The building was co-designed with Surrey residents, using an idea exchange set up by the design team (Bing Thom Architects) on YouTube, Twitter, Facebook and Flickr. The program appropriately reflects the needs of the diverse community, including a gaming room, mediation lounge and a space for teens.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Scarborough Civic Centre Library

When it opened in 2015, the Scarborough Civic Centre Library became the City of Toronto’s 100th branch. It stands out among the crowd. Designed by the award-winning LGA Architectural Partners, it sits within a rapidly densifying, highly diverse neighbourhood, so has flexibility at its core. There are basically no walls, just tree-like columns that everything can be re-arranged around depending on need — even the book stacks, which are perched on wheels.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

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Library of Parliament, Ottawa

It’s hard to know where to look inside the parliamentary library, set up to help inform MPs and their staff. The intricately carved wooden stacks, beautifully inlaid floor and soaring domed roof all echo the Victorian age when it was built. It was a time when architecture was as sumptuous as a grandly decorated wedding cake.

Coolest libraries in Canada

Grande Bibliothèque, Montreal

Montreal’s Grande Bibliothèque receives more than two million visitors a year, making it one of North America’s most popular public places for learning. Part of the appeal is the reading room of Quebec’s Collection Nationale. Designed by Vancouver’s Patkau Architects, its wood lining is a reference to a book by Quebec literary legend Anne Hébert, Les Chambres de bois, and provides a warm, rich space to read.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Millennium Library, Winnipeg

Before a 2005 update, Winnipeg’s central library was a 1970s concrete behemoth. The redesign, by Vancouver’s Patkau Architects, replaced the blank, bunker-like façade with glass. Now, a terraced reading room cascades through the library’s four floors, with giant windows overlooking a neighbouring, but until recently obscured, park.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

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Bata Library, Trent University, Peterborough, Ont.

Legendary Canadian architect Ron Thom designed the Bata Library with the surrounding nature in mind. The light-filled building overlooks the Otonabee River, and is made from a rough-hewn concrete that Thom thought would complement surrounding stone outcroppings.

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Orillia Public Library

In books, illustrations offer an extra flourish to stories told in words. The Orillia Public Library mimics this aesthetic with patterns inspired by foliage lining the glass exterior and creating intricate shadows when the sun pours in. 

The 15 Coolest Libraries In Canada

Originally Published January 2017; Updated February 2018.

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